THE
AMAZING MANTA BOMMIES
NORTH STRADBROKE ISLAND BRISBANE QUEENSLAND AUSTRALIA
A late afternoon phone call was my introduction to Manta Bommies.
“Nigel, you’ve got to get over here. We just dived with half a dozen manta
rays” said a very excited Kev Russell, the former owner of the now defunct Pro
Dive North Stradbroke Island. The next day found me on the boat heading out to
this new dive site off Straddy.
On the way out Kev explained why we were heading out to The Group, a
small collection of rocks just off Point Lookout. Australian diving legend John
Harding had been diving with Kev all week and asked him if there were still
manta rays seen at The Group, a spot he had dived 20 years ago. Kev had only
dived The Group over winter, but had never seen manta rays there, so they took
the boat over for a look, and there they were.
As soon as we anchored we saw dark shapes swimming around the boat.
Gearing up quickly I was first into the water and was confronted by a manta ray
immediately. With 15m visibility I shot a couple of quick photos as the manta
graceful cruised by me. I then looked down to see four leopard sharks resting in
a sandy gully below. By then Vicki, my buddy, had joined me and we descended to
study the leopards below.
Three of the leopards took off as soon as we approached, but the fourth
just sat there and allowed me to capture a number of close photos. Looking up I
saw two more manta rays gliding towards us. They were feeding with their mouths
open wide and their cephalic fins (each side of the mouth) spread wide. They
proceeded to swim circles around us, interrupting their feeding to study their
bubble blowing visitors. As they swam off I could see two more mantas ahead
hovering over a small group of bommies. As we got closer I could see they were
getting cleaned by a colony of cleaner wrasse. The larger manta then turned on
its side to reveal it had a black belly, with just a few white patches.
This was amazing, we had only been down 5 minutes, and gone no deeper
than 9m, and already seen five manta rays. Suddenly the two feeding mantas came
back into view and flying in formation headed towards the cleaning bommies. We
now had four manta rays immediately in front of us, two hovering and two
cruising around. I shot photos frantically, trying to get as many mantas in the
view finder as possible, but this was proving difficult.
The rest of the divers had finally joined us by now and were mesmerised
to see four manta rays patrolling this group of bommies. I indicated to Vicki
that we should explore more of the reef to see what other surprises it had for
us.
Heading into a slight current we poked around a number of rocky ledges
to find spotted and ornate wobbegongs, lionfish, a resting green turtle and a
multitude of colourful reef fish. At this stage we hadn’t gone any deeper than
10m, we then found the edge of the reef that dropped onto a sandy plain at 15m.
The sand here was covered in shell debris and looking ahead I could see
why, stingrays, and dozens of them. A massive school of stingrays (an
undescribed whiprays species) were scattered across the bottom. Some were
buried, others were lying on top of one another. There were also three huge
white spotted shovelnose rays. We drifted along the reef edge with the current
and watched the rays explode off the bottom.
Continuing across the sand I also saw a leopard whipray, blue spotted
stingrays, a cowtail stingray and two spotted eagle rays. A number of small
ledges cut into the dropped off and here we found resting loggerhead turtles,
more wobbies and a black blotched stingray. Reaching the end of the reef we came
back to were the other divers were still watching the manta rays. I quickly
finished my film as two of the mantas swam circles around us clumsy divers.
With no more film I had a quick look at the small bommies to find
angelfish, clown triggerfish, bannerfish, fairy basslets, moray eels, rabbitfish,
rock cods, soapfish, goatfish, butterflyfish, damselfish, hawkfish, wrasses and
a number of pufferfish. The invertebrate life was also impressive with sea
stars, octopus, nudibranchs, cowries and even a few crayfish.
With the manta rays still in view we headed back to the boat. Everyone
was buzzing on the boat. It was one of the most amazing dives I had ever done,
and it was right on Brisbane’s doorstep.
That was in April 1991 and I have since had many more memorable
experiences at Manta Bommies. I can’t remember who came up with the name, I
think it was Kev, but it is now the most popular dive site off Brisbane.
The reef seems to attract marine life like a magnet, beside all the
resident reef fish pelagic fish swarm to the area. I have seen kingfish, bonito,
batfish, trevally, rainbow runners, Spanish mackerel and even barracuda. Turtles
frequent the area to feed and rest, green, loggerhead and hawksbill are all
common. On one dive I even found an olive sea snake.
For those taking close-up photos there is plenty of invertebrate life as
mentioned above, but also keep your eyes peeled for Spanish dancers. Also expect
something unexpected as dolphins swim around the area regularly. One unusual
encounter was with a mass of mosaic sea jellies. A thick carpet of them covered
the surface of the water and swimming carefully through them was reminiscent of
Jellyfish Lake in Palau.
The most memorable experiences at Manta Bommies are with the manta rays
and the other elasmobranches. The manta rays are in residence for all but the
winter months, but are not always seen. I have seen as many as six manta rays
cruising around, but divers are more likely to see one or two. Most of the other
sharks and rays are in residence year round, except for the leopard sharks which
disappear from May to October to parts unknown. The leopard sharks can be quiet
prolific, on some dives you will see dozens lazing on the bottom.
The greatest concentrate of sharks and rays is found on the sand flats
from the drop off. This area is almost always swept by currents but you can see
some spectacular sights here. Spotted eagle rays soaring in formation, or
grubbing in the sand for food, I even saw an albino eagle ray here. Swimming out
here once with a small manta ray we had a bronze whaler zoom in to check us out.
To get close to any of the sharks and rays out on the sand get down low and slow
your breathing right down, you will then find you can swim up beside leopard
sharks and even shy white spotted shovelnose rays.
Manta Bommies can be dived at anytime of the year, but from experience
the mantas and most of the other large species disappear over winter. Currents,
surge and dirty water can effect the site, but conditions can change very
quickly. Visibility averages 15m, but with the current picking up sand particles
photography can be a challenge at times.
Besides Manta Bommies there are dozens of wonderful dive sites off North
Stradbroke Island, including sites around Flat Rock, Boat Rock, Middle Reef and
Shag Rock.
Article appeared in Sportdiving
Magazine No.97 Apr/May 2003
For dive trip information - Stradbroke Island Scuba Centre