SECRET TREASURES OF SOGOD BAY

When planning our recent dive trip to the Philippines we consulted guide books and numerous websites looking for a range of possible destinations. After selecting a couple of better known areas we stumbled across the Sogod Bay Scuba Resort website. We had never heard of Sogod Bay , but the website spoke of wonderful dive sites, exotic critters, colourful corals and even mentioned whale sharks. We just had to check this place out.
   
Sogod Bay is a sheltered deepwater bay located at the southern end of the island of Leyte , part of the Visayas Group in the eastern area of the Philippines . The island of Leyte is more famous as the birthplace of the infamous Imelda Marcos and the site where General MacArthur landed with his US troops to retake the Philippines from the Japanese during World War II. However, Leyte’s most secret treasure is the fabulous diving found in Sogod Bay , which has only been discovered by divers in the last few years.

OFF THE BEATEN TRACK
The old saying that ‘the journey is better thanText Box:  the destination’ definitely doesn’t hold true for Sogod Bay , but the journey to get there was pretty interesting. You could say that Sogod Bay is a little off the beaten track, not hard to get too, but it does take time. You can fly into the international airport at Cebu and then get a ferry to Southern Leyte, but we were coming from Manila .
   
This involved an internal flight to Tacloban, the capital of Leyte at the northern tip of the island, and then a four hour local bus ride to Sogod Bay . This was actually great fun, the locals obviously don’t get too many western tourists on their buses, as we got quite interesting stares and were the topic of a few conversations. The island of Leyte is extremely beautiful and we thoroughly enjoyed the scenery from the bus; local villages, roosters, markets, pigs, palm lined beaches, water buffalos and even lovely mountain views as we passed over a mountain range. It took most of the day to travel from Manila , but was well worth the effort when we finally arrived at the Sogod Bay Scuba Resort.

TROPICAL RESORT
 
The Sogod Bay Scuba Resort is located on a picturesque beach, not far from the town of Padre Burgos . You couldn’t pick a more beautiful location; swaying palms, very quiet, lush tree lined hills and the calm blue waters of Sogod Bay lapping at the shore.
    The resort was opened in March 2006 by Englishman Ron Parkes and Australian Phil McGuire, who have found themselves a slice of paradise. The resort has very comfortable air-conditioned rooms, a bar, restaurant and dive centre, and if you check-out their website you won’t believe how cheap it is to stay and dive here.
    The Sogod Bay Scuba Resort offer daily shore and boat dives to the best dive sites so far discovered in Sogod Bay . They have an extensive range of hire gear, nitrox fills and also offer dive courses when requested. Ron and Phil are ably assisted by a staff of very friendly Filipinos, that produce superb Asian and Western meals in the restaurant, while the dive team look after your dive gear like it is their own. The service is outstanding, the only time you touch your dive gear is to put it on to go for a dive.
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MAGIC HOUSE REEF
Located right in front of the Sogod Bay Scuba Resort are five brilliant shore dives. We explored a few of these on our first day and were amazed at the wonderful corals and marine life. Sogod Bay is over 2000m deep, so much of the diving is on walls. In front of the resort there are pretty coral gardens to 15m then walls to 40m plus.
    At Max’s Climax 1 we had a lot of enjoyment investigating all the coral heads in the shallows. The visibility was 20m, but Phil informed us that it can be 40m at times. The corals, invertebrates and reef fish were just beautiful, especially the abundance of colourful feather stars. We encountered parrotfish, butterflyfish, moray eels, hawkfish, fairy basslets, angelfish, grubfish, pipefish, clown anemonefish and many, many more. On the drop-off are much larger fish, like snapper, sweetlip and batfish. Here the corals were also spectacular with radiant soft corals, huge barrel sponges, sea whips, gorgonians and bushy black coral trees. Much of the area in front of the resort is a marine sanctuary, but there are also five other protected areas in the bay.
    Our favourite shore dive was Voltaire’s Rock, which we did several times. This site also has lovely corals and reef fish, but has outstanding critters as well. Pedro, the head dive guide and master critter finder, took us for a fantastic dive here to see the resident colony of Bargibant’s pygmy sea horses. These creatures are so tiny and the masters of camouflage as they blend in so well on their gorgonian home. They are a challenge to photograph, but also just wonderful to observe.
    However, the pygmys are not the only critters here, as Pedro also pointed out several ornate ghost pipefish sheltering in featherstars, numerous nudibranch species and a bizarre sea moth dancing across the sand. On other dives here we also saw green and hawksbill turtles, gardens eels, blue spotted stingrays and a very fast moving banded sea snake, that was investigating every hole for prey.
    Voltaire’s Rock also has a small wreck, an old dive boat that was scuttled to attract fish. The old wooden boat is fun to explore as it is decorated with glorious soft corals and home to sweetlips and a small groper.

THE NIGHTLIFE
Sogod Bay Scuba Resort is in a rather isolated location, so there is no loud nightlife, except for karaoke at the nearby Moose and Squirrel restaurant. The main nightlife all happens underwater. We only did two night dives in Sogod Bay , but they are two of the best night dives we have ever done. The first was right in front of the resort and going no deeper than 9m we were stunned by the wealth of nocturnal marine life.
    As soon as we entered the water we saw several huge basket stars, which seemed to be on every outcrop. Amongst the coral were crabs, shrimps, a sleeping turtle, moray eels, sleeping fish, molluscs, nudibranchs, sea stars, brittlestars and lionfish. But on the sand was where the best stuf
Text Box:  f was. Sea pens were everywhere, as were some very unusual nocturnal nudibranchs. Helen spotted a strange snake eel emerging from the sand and then Pedro topped this by finding a cockatoo waspfish.
    However, this night dive was surpassed by the one we did at the Padre Burgos Pier. You can only dive this site at night, as during the day there is too much boat traffic. But, it didn’t look too appealing when we arrived. After climbing down some steep stairs we were standing in dirty brown water and surrounded by rubbish and weed. Fortunately, once underwater the visibility cleared to 12m and presented us with a wonderland of fantastic critters.
    Swimming over patchy coral and sand we saw lionfish, crabs, shrimps, sea stars, brittle stars, nudibranchs, leatherjackets and even a painted anglerfish. But it only got better under the pier. Here we saw three common sea horses clinging to a sponge, a group of shrimpfish, a lovely yellow painted anglerfish, a banded sea snake and a variety of sea stars, crustaceans and nudibranchs. Lionfish were everywhere, as were sea urchins, so you had to be careful where you placed your hands. We also saw squid, sea pens, octopus, pipefish, cowries, anemones and a rather weird double-ended pipehorse. And all this in only 9m of water, simply breathtaking!

BOAT DIVING
The Sogod Bay Scuba Resort run a large banca dive boat daily to the best dive sites in the bay. They currently have over twenty regular dive sites and are still discovering new sites.
    North of the resort we dived the pretty walls at Bunga Bend. Lots of colour and plenty of reef fish, but the best part was all the great bommies in the shallows. These were packed with marine life, especially fairy basslets, moray eels, nudibranchs and anemonefish.
    Nearby is the Malitbog Wreck, which is actually thought to be a Japanese Landing Craft sunk during World War II. This wreck lies just off the town of Malitbog, so the visibility was only 10m, but we still enjoyed a fun dive. The wreck sits in 6m to 18m and is completely encrusted in hard and soft corals, making it difficult to make out the vessel at times. We were more impressed with the abundant marine life, seeing masses of reef fish, crustaceans, nudibranchs, sea stars, flatworms and several pipefish.
    South of the resort are many varied dive sites. At Turtle Rock there is a pretty reef with four huge bommies decorated by colourful soft corals. Plenty of reef fish on show, a large patch of garden eels, and we did see a turtle. Adrian’s Cove is on nearby Limasawa Island , where a dramatic wall drops to 40m. More great corals, a few caves to explore and plenty of marine life. This is usually a good spot to see pelagic fish, eagle rays and the odd hammerhead shark. Ampo is a dive site with more hard coral species than the entire Great Barrier Reef . We again found plenty of reef fish and were lucky enough to see a clown anglerfish and a splendid Mandarin fish hidden amongst the coral.
    On our final day Ron took us to his favourite site, Napantao Fish Sanctuary, on the eastern side of the bay. Fully protected, this dive site is magnificent, and easy to see why it is rated as one of the best dive sites in Asia . We dropped down the wall to 30m, seeing incredible soft corals, black corals, gorgonians, sea whips and barrel sponges. The wall was teeming with fish; millions of fairy basslets, schools of damsels, surgeonfish, sweetlips, fusiliers and parrotfish. This was the most fish we had seen in the Sogod Bay , and proof that protecting a site from fishing does work. We also saw turtles, rock cod, lionfish and many species of nudibranchs.
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GENTLE GIANTS
Known to the locals as Ihotiki, and better known to divers as whale sharks, these gentle giants are found in Sogod Bay from November to April. Whale sharks gather at the southeast tip of Sogod Bay at a place called Sunok and each year seem to gather at a different location in the southern part of the bay. While encounters are never guaranteed, if you stay for at least a week you will have a good chance of seeing one or more of these huge sharks.
    It’s an early start for whale shark day, with everyone on the boat by 6.30am. We then headed across the bay and down to Sunok. There we picked up some guides, local fishermen, no spotter planes needed here, and then cruising off a nearby village looking for dark shapes in the water. It didn’t take long to spot the first shark.
    We grabbed our snorkel gear, while Phil briefed us on the whale shark guidelines. No touching, keep 3m away, no camera flashes and the shark always has right of way.
    When the boat stopped in front of the shark we slipped over the side and followed Pedro. With 20m visibility we had a fabulous view when the 8m long whale shark swam out of the blue. We then swam with the shark for the next ten minutes, following it while it swam over the coral reef and into deeper water.
    Over the next two hours we swam with two other whale sharks; a 4m baby and a 9m giant. The last shark was only seen by two scuba divers, who reported it was a monster 12m long. This is without doubt one of the best places in the world to swim with whale sharks, and at a very affordable price.
    One week in Sogod Bay was not nearly enough and if there had been a local real estate agent we would have been looking to buy a block of land, as this would be the perfect place to retire.

FACT FILE
International flights to the Philippines arrive in either Manila or Cebu . To get to Sogod Bay , on Leyte, from Manila you need to take a domestic flight to Tacloban and then a bus or taxi to the Sogod Bay Scuba Resort. From Cebu there are ferries that operate to several towns in Southern Leyte . Tourists can get a 21 day visa upon arrival in the Philippines , but if staying longer you will have to organise a visa before hand. Diving conditions are great year round at Sogod Bay , with the water temperature varying from 25C to 30C degrees and the visibility from 20m to 40m.

Information and bookings – Sogod Bay Scuba Resort

Article appeared in Sportdiving No.138 Feb/Mar 2010