FABULOUS PHILIPPINES
SOGOD BAY – SOUTHERN LEYTE
The Philippines has
some of the finest diving in Asia. Located at the heart of the richest marine
ecosystem in the world, the Philippines is blessed with warm clear water,
colourful coral reefs, amazing marine life, spectacular World War II wrecks and
is also one of the cheapest places to dive on the planet. So it is a mystery why
so few Australian divers have discovered the fabulous Philippines.
We recently
spent three glorious weeks diving some of the best areas of the Philippines,
exploring three main destinations – Sogod Bay, Puerto Galera and Subic Bay.
The first part of this article will cover the diverse diving we experienced at
the little known area of Sogod Bay.
Sogod Bay is
located at the southern end of the island of Leyte, in the eastern part of the
Philippines. This area has only recently opened up to divers, and is a bit out
of the way, but well worth the extra effort to get to.
After flying
into Manila, which is a lot nicer and cleaner than we expected and well worth a
few days for sight seeing and shopping, we connected with an internal flight to
Tacloban, the capital of Leyte. As Tacloban is located at the northern tip of
Leyte we had to cross the entire island to reach Sogod Bay. We decided to catch
a local bus, a bit rough, but a wonderful experience. This four hour bus trip
was quite memorable, with views of mountain ranges, village life, rainforests
and lovely coastline.
After a full day
of travel from Manila, we arrived at Sogod Bay Scuba Resort at 6pm, ready for a
refreshing shower and a cold beer. At the resort, we were greeted by Australian
manager Phil McGuire with a couple of cold San Miguel beers. Phil and Englishman
Ron Parkes opened the dive resort in March 2006.
We checked into
a comfortable room, enjoyed a nice dinner (the resort has a restaurant), a few
more beers, before sleeping to the sound of waves gently lapping the beach, as
the resort sits right on the shore of Sogod Bay.
As it was dark
when we arrived we didn’t really get to appreciate the beautiful location of
the resort until the morning. The resort is located right on the beach, barely
ten steps from the water, which is deep blue in colour. Following breakfast we
were very keen to get into the water, our first dives were to be from the shore,
right in front of the resort.
Walking from the
dive shop to the dive site takes
less than five seconds, and we soon found ourselves exploring a beautiful coral
garden at Max’s Climax 1. The visibility was easily 20m (we enjoyed 15m to 30m
visibility each day) and the water temperature a very pleasant 27C degrees.
Following our
guide Joseph, we headed across a sandy slope dotted with brilliant hard and soft
corals. There was just so much to see and photograph; nudibranchs, featherstars,
sea stars, soft corals and gorgonians, and we were still in 9m of water.
Abundant reef fish swarmed amongst the corals, nothing really big, but a huge
variety and many species we had never seen before.
The reef slopes
to 15m and
then drops to 40m; here the corals were spectacular, including many large barrel
sponges. The fish were also bigger, including snapper, sweetlips and trevally.
We ended the dive back in the shallows investigating all the coral bommies, home
to fish and invertebrate species.
There are five
dive sites right in front of Sogod Bay Dive Resort, and you could easily spend a
week exploring each one. Much of this area is also protected as a marine
reserve. We next dived Voltaire’s Rock. This site was simply stunning. We
followed Joseph down the drop-off to 35m, seeing huge barrel sponges, black
coral trees, soft corals, sea whips and some magnificent gorgonians. Coming back
up into the shallows we found several clown anemonefish to keep us entertained,
plus garden eels and three turtles. Towards the end of the dive we explored the
remains of an old dive boat, scuttled a few years ago. This wreck is now
decorated with soft corals and home to
gropers, sweetlips and snapper.
In the afternoon
we did another dive at Max’s Climax 1, this time just staying in the shallows
looking for critters. There was a lot more fish about, with the highlight being
a lovely banded pipefish.
The next day we
joined Phil and the other divers staying at the resort for a double boat dive.
Sogod Bay Dive Resort runs a large banca, a very stable local craft that can
take up to twenty divers. The crew are all local, with Divemasters Joseph and
master critter finder Pedro, leading the dives.
Phil explained
that they have over twenty regular dive sites located around the bay and
surrounding islands, and are still finding dive sites. For our first boat dive
we headed north to Bunga Bend. This was another lovely wall dive, there are a
lot of wall dives in Sogod Bay as the bay is over 2000m deep. Lots of colour and
plenty of reef fish, but the best part was all the great bommies in the
shallows. These were packed with marine life, especially fairy basslets, moray
eels, nudibranchs and anemonefish.
Between dives
you get treated like royalty on the dive boat. The crew change your tanks, serve
drinks and biscuits, and we forgot to mention that the crew load all the gear on
the boat before you depart.
Our second dive
was on the Malitbog Wreck, which is actually thought to be a Japanese Landing
Craft sunk during World War II. This wreck lies just off the town of Malitbog,
so the visibility was only 10m, but we still enjoyed a fun dive. The wreck sits
in 6m to 18m and is completely encrusted in hard and soft corals, making it
difficult to make out the vessel at times. We were more impressed with the
abundant marine life, seeing masses of reef fish, crustaceans, nudibranchs, sea
stars, flatworms and several pipefish.
At the end of
each day the crew off load the dive gear, strip it down, wash it and hang it out
to dry. Five star service at a budget price.
That night we
did a night dive in front of the resort. This dive was fantastic, one of the
best night dives we have ever done. Going no deeper than 10m we saw a vast array
of critters that had our cameras working overtime. We saw basket stars, sea
pens, crabs, shrimps, brittle stars, molluscs, lionfish, moray eels and a
wonderful variety of nudibranchs. Helen found a snake eel in the sand, but Pedro
then top this by finding a cockatoo waspfish. Even after an hour we didn’t
really want to ascend, but dinner awaited us.
Sogod Bay Dive
Resort is located in a lovely, if isolated location. But with its own
restaurant, serving wonderful Asian and Western meals, you really don’t have
to venture far.
Boat dives the
next day saw us heading south. We dived Turtle Rock, a pretty reef dive with
four huge bommies decorated by a colourful collection of corals. And we did see
a turtle. This was followed by a wall dive at Adrian’s Cove on nearby Limasawa
Island. This wall drops to 40m before sloping off into the blue. More great
corals, a few caves to explore and plenty of marine life.
One of the
reasons we had decided to visit Sogod Bay is that the area is visited by whale
sharks. From November to April, we were there in March, whale sharks gather to
feed at the sou
theast
tip of Sogod Bay at a place called Sunok.
After an early
start we headed across the bay and down to Sunok. Picking up some local guides,
we then cruising off a nearby village looking for dark shapes in the water. It
didn’t take long to spot the first shark. We grabbed our snorkel gear, others
decided to scuba, while Phil briefed us on the whale shark guidelines. No
touching, keep 3m away, no camera flashes and the shark always has right of way.
When the boat
stopped in front of the shark we slipped over the side and followed Pedro. With
20m visibility we had a fabulous view when the 8m long whale shark swam out of
the blue. We then swam with the shark for the next ten minutes, following it
while it swam over the coral reef and into deeper water.
Over the next
two hours we swam with two other whale sharks; a 4m baby and a 9m giant. The
last shark was only seen by the scuba divers, who reported it was a monster 12m
long. This is without doubt one of the best places in the world to swim with
whale sharks, at a very reasonable price.
After the whale
shark action we did a dive at Sunok Point. This drop-off is a good place to see
whale sharks at times, which had us straining our necks, but also has lovely
corals and abundant fish life. We saw mackerel, schools of fusiliers and several
moray eels.
The following
day Pedro took us back to Voltaire’s Rock to see the resident pygmy sea
horses. It didn’t take him long to find their home, a small pink gorgonian.
There were two Bargibant’s pygmy sea horses, a whooping 20mm long, very hard
to see and even harder to photograph. But if that wasn’t enough, Pedro then
found three ornate ghost pipefish hovering next to a featherstar and a bizarre
looking sea moth.
This was
followed by a boat dive at Ampo, a pretty coral garden south of the resort. This
site has more hard coral species than the entire Great Barrier Reef. We again
found plenty of reef fish and were lucky enough to see a clown anglerfish and a
splendid Mandarin fish hidden amongst the coral.
That night we
jumped into the back of the van with our dive gear and drove ten minutes down
the road to explore Padre Burgos Pier. You can only dive this site at night, as
during the day there is too much boat traffic. However, it didn’t look too
appealing. After climbing down some stairs we were standing in dirty brown water
and surrounded by rubbish and weed. Fortunately, once underwater the water
cleared to 12
m
visibility and presented us with a wonderland of fantastic critters.
Swimming over
patchy coral and sand on the way to the pier we saw lionfish, crabs, shrimps,
sea stars, brittle stars, nudibranchs,
leatherjackets and even a painted anglerfish. But it only got better under the
pier, which sits in 9m. Here we saw three common sea horses clinging to a
sponge, a group of shrimpfish, a lovely yellow painted anglerfish, a sea snake
and a variety of sea stars, crustaceans and nudibranchs. Lionfish were
everywhere, as were sea urchins, so you had to be careful where you placed your
hands. We also saw squid, sea pens, octopus, pipefish, cowries, anemones and a
rather large double-ended pipehorse. This night dive topped our previous one.
The next day was
our last for diving, so Ron took us over to his favourite site, Napantao Fish
Sanctuary, on the eastern side of the bay. Fully protected, this dive site is
magnificent, and easy to see why it is rated as one of the best dive sites in
Asia. We dropped down the wall to 30m, seeing incredible soft corals, black
corals, gorgonians, sea whips and barrel sponges. The wall was teeming with
fish; millions of fairy basslets, schools of damsels, surgeonfish, sweetlips,
fusiliers and parrotfish. This was the most fish we had seen in the Sogod Bay,
and proof that protecting a site from fishing does work. We also saw turtles,
lots of rock cod, lionfish and many species of nudibranchs.
For our final
dive at Sogod Bay we returned to the area just in front of the resort. We had
another wonderful dive and were very sad to be leaving all the critters and
coral of this fabulous part of the Philippines.
Article appeared in Dive Log No.227 June 2007